Art on Global Poverty: Voicing Change through Brushstrokes and Clicks
- Sutithi

- Oct 2
- 6 min read
Updated: Oct 14
“The world is a dangerous place, not because of those who do evil, but because of those who look on and do nothing.” — Albert Einstein
If you think about it critically, how much influence does art have on the people living on the fringes of poverty, away from the mainstream? To tell the truth, art has limitless power and a profound impact when it comes to global poverty and raising awareness.
We live in a world where mere statistics can hardly help us grasp the depth of human suffering. This is where art plays a vital role in reflecting the truths of people enduring hardship day in and day out – as a silent crusader!
If you visit the furthest corners of the world, in the villages and most remote areas, you’ll see murals adorning crumbling walls, as they celebrate their art amidst scarcity and hunger. Even artists living in global cities echo the voices of the under-represented in large-scale exhibition halls, using a unique visual language to challenge, inspire, and incite action.
While underdeveloped nations still grapple with generational poverty, art activism becomes crucial for upholding these deeply personal, emotional, and unique stories that stir the public conscience.
This way, the art of protest touches the lives of those struggling for sustenance, transporting them to a place of hope.

The Disturbing Portrait of Global Poverty
It’s always disturbing to see wealthy states gaining immense control over the resources, governments, and economies of underdeveloped nations. The gap widens between closed-room discussions and execution on a global scale, impacting masses – just like globalization and free trade have generated cheap labor worldwide.
According to the World Bank’s report, almost 8% of the earth’s population lives below the poverty line – in parts of Africa, South Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean.
That explains why people migrate, often outsourced as menial workers, laborers, and job seekers, dealing with recurrent issues of poverty, lack of food and shelter, healthcare facilities, proper drinking water, sanitary facilities, education, and systemic injustice.
Some old portraits and lithographs showcase the stark contrast between opulence and the faces of the marginalized, mapping these crude realities onto a personal and visible plane. In this way, art steps in as a voice of conscience where policies and strategies fall short.
This blog will explore how art on global poverty takes charge, raising awareness through some defiant voices.

Visual Art: Voicing for the Voiceless
Paintings, lithographs, caricatures, photos, and other forms of expressions have responded to social injustice, including the theme of poverty. Several campaigns are launched against economic and social oppression, in various corners of the globe.
People have started taking hold of the “gallery without walls” to show their resistance. Art for social change breeds in the refugee camps, to survive, resist, and to narrate the truths of the under-represented, just like in the slums of Nairobi or the refugee camps of Syria. The powerful artworks of the under-represented throw uneasy questions to the curious onlookers on the issue of privilege and development.

There are striking murals by Eddie Edna, the visual artist from Kibera, Kenya, showing children sharing empty plates. The work on art and poverty is titled ‘Silent Meals.’ The vibrant colors are stark enough to make an impact on the viewers. It went viral in social media and was also used by some non-profit organizations to raise funds for schools in Nairobi, to feed the hungry faces.
When we talk about the south-east Asian countries, like, India, Vietnam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, etc., we are faced with the issues of deprivation of labor in the third-world countries, creating more poverty, ignoring workers’ rights & privileges.
Even in the far-flung continent of South America, voices rise from Brazil – like Pedro da Silva, the muralist from Sao Paulo. What Pedro has done is nothing short of remarkable!
He has turned a run-down wall of the outskirts neighborhood into a fascinating mosaic of local life, painting some broken dreams. The work titled as ‘Hunger Has No Color’ became a popular symbol of anti-poverty activism when Brazil was dealing with the acute COVID hunger crisis.

Galleries Without Walls: Art Thrives on Street Walls
These “art for a cause” expressions – murals, street art and installations, and graffiti – often turn out to be rebellious, acting as catalysts for raising awareness. In countries where access to posh galleries and literacy is low, these forms of public art and activism embrace the streets.
A youth-led initiative, Brush for Change, from poverty-stricken Bangladesh, organizes mural campaigns in Dhaka’s urban slums, dealing with issues of child labor, scarcity of food, and early marriage.
In other parts of the globe, on the island of Haiti, art is used not just as a tool for activism, but for survival. The Art Creation Foundation for Children (ACFFC) keeps stray children off the streets, encouraging them to paint and create mosaics. International tourists learn about the area’s socio-economic struggles from these authentic expressions on city walls and surroundings.

Classic Faces of Hunger and Strife: From Van Gogh to Bob Marley
It’s not only impoverished artists campaigning for the cause of eradicating poverty. There are classic creations by master painters like Jean-François Millet and Vincent van Gogh that document the face of the poor.

Van Gogh lived in Borinage, a coal-mining region in Belgium, while struggling as a painter and learning figurative drawing. His early work The Potato Eaters depicts a farmer family huddling around a table, sharing a meager meal of potatoes after a hard day’s toil. Their somber faces show the marks of hard labor and the reward of a hard-earned meal.
Another striking voice was Bob Marley, the reggae singer, with his No Woman, No Cry – one of his most famous creations on the issue of poverty. Marley and co-author Vincent Ford were inspired by the poverty-stricken neighborhood of Trench Town in Jamaica. This song reached far beyond its origins, earning a spot in Rolling Stone’s 2003 list of superhits.

Turning Aesthetics to Action: Art Gets Sponsored!
Art paired with activism and global campaigns can make a grim scenario more inspiring. Non-profit organizations like Oxfam sponsor mural projects addressing global poverty – commissioning artists from developing nations to visually tackle social injustice, inequality, and poverty. Later, these works are showcased in world summits, conferences, and auction houses, connecting people to real emotions.

The Sahel region of Africa saw some amazing artwork sales around $500,000 through a drive called Canvas of Change – where young African artists targeted maternal health clinics dealing with maternal mortality, displacement, hunger, and prenatal death. It not only generated funds but also represented voices that rarely reach the global decision-making rooms.
Digital Art Redefining the Borders
There is a bright side too, with the rise of digital art platforms and art-tech collaborations. Now, even the poorest and most remote communities gain global visibility, with artists selling digital works themed on poverty and resilience.
There’s a need for monetizing these stories on digital platforms, just like the Ugandan project Pixel Poverty. This initiative trains young artists in digital illustration and animation, focusing on severe school dropout rates and sanitation issues. These animated series are showcased on YouTube and other virtual events.
Why Empathy and Emotional Economics Matter
Governments and authorities deal with data – art deals with empathy and emotion. Poverty is not just about numbers; it’s about affirming identities, living with dignity, and securing legitimate rights. Artistic expressions create new frameworks for understanding poverty, projecting the human condition in ways that call for action.
The Village of Hope Beacons

As long as there is inequality and suffering, voices will rise from the ashes. It’s the incredible story of impoverished artists who paint their lives on walls, canvases, and even in the digital sphere, without waiting for validation from posh platforms. That is how they turn personal stories into collective emotions.
As a UNESCO report reveals, art and social change campaigns are more likely to generate responses in the form of donations and support than traditional media shout-outs. That explains why art is vital in fighting global scarcity.
It’s no magic wand to erase poverty from the core, and art can’t do it alone. But it can highlight the causes, narrate the stories, and generate awareness to seek solutions. And in the process, what it shows holds a power that is both timeless and immense.


